Ten
TEN第 2 層隱私解決方案
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關於Ten
TEN is a privacy-focused layer 2 on Ethereum, formerly Obscuro, that executes encrypted contracts inside trusted execution environments: transactions, contract state and selected logic are decrypted and run in hardware enclaves, and results are posted to Ethereum with remote attestation while data availability and finality remain with layer 1. Consensus uses Proof of Block Inclusion, where validators bid for the right to include a block and stake TEN; developers mark functions for encryption at a granular level while public parts stay composable with ordinary EVM contracts.
It targets order book trading, sealed-bid auctions, onchain gaming and AI agents, cases where intermediate state cannot be public: encrypted execution keeps market maker quotes and model prompts out of the public mempool and removes front-running MEV. The privacy guarantee rests on Intel SGX attestation and side-channel defenses; if an enclave is broken the network degrades to a transparent chain, so confidentiality depends on trusting the hardware vendor, and its application count and locked value remain below mainstream layer 2s.
Ten(原名Obscuro)是由Obscuro Labs開發的以太坊加密第二層解決方案,該公司由前R3高階主管創立。其發展歷程包括於2023年11月從Obscuro更名為TEN,象徵其對機密智慧合約的更宏大願景。2024年3月,該項目在由R3領投的分期融資中籌集了900萬美元,Republic Crypto、KuCoin Labs等參與投資,使其完全稀釋代幣估值達到3000萬美元。在技術層面,TEN的與眾不同之處在於使用安全隔離區(可信執行環境)而非零知識證明或全同態加密,旨在將機密性與EVM相容性相結合。該項目推出了測試網,截至2024年5月每日互動次數超過340萬次,展現了網路在壓力下的穩定性。TEN計劃於2024年10月推出主網,並於2024年6月推出原生代幣,總供應量為10億枚。該項目的長期意義在於其透過加密交易排序消除MEV的專注方向、源自R3 Corda區塊鏈的機構血統,以及其實現以太坊上隱私DeFi、RWA代幣化和機密AI應用的雄心壯志。
On February 3, 2026, third-party data put TEN's circulating supply at 133.9 million tokens, 13.39% of total supply, with the price near USD 0.1. In 2026 the team narrowed its pitch to compute in confidence: sensitive contract functions run inside TEEs while results and commitments settle on Ethereum. Published roadmaps place the encrypted mainnet and zkBridge interoperability in the third quarter of 2026.
Ten enters through private DeFi, AI agents and gaming, designs TEE failures to be detectable and degradable, and ships private DeFi templates and enterprise node offerings in 2027.
Cais Manai,聯合創辦人兼CPO。曾任R3數位資產產品主管;之前於瑞銀及瑞信投資銀行部門任職。具資本市場、結構性產品及機構金融背景。 Tudor Malene,聯合創辦人兼CTO。曾任R3 Corda首席工程師;擁有超過20年經驗,包括軍事加密開發。自2011年起為早期區塊鏈採用者,專注於機密計算及TEE。 Gavin Thomas,聯合創辦人兼CEO。曾任R3工程營運總監,從零建立工程團隊。主導Corda交付。之前於TP ICAP打造Fusion平台。首次接觸區塊鏈為2015年。